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Voice of Indonesia
RRI World Service, Voice of Indonesia.
The Voice of Indonesia (VOI) is an autonomous division under Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI). The organization is a public broadcasting service. It is a national radio station that broadcasts all over Indonesia and abroad to serve all Indonesia citizens anywhere in the country and abroad. RRI also provides information about Indonesia to people around the world. Voice of Indonesia is the division for abroad broadcasting. As an autonomous division, VOI has its own independent structure so it can find their own financial resources through marketing.
==History==
When Indonesia declared its independence on 17 August 1945, the new country needed an effective tool to announce its declaration of independence to the whole nation and to the world audience. At 19:00 on the same day, M. Jusuf Ronodipuro, founder of the RRI, has read the proclamation of news on Hoso Kyoku, Japanese occupation Radio. He was also supported by Dr. Abdulrahman Saleh, who had a passion for radio broadcasting. Both of them then launched the ''Voice of Free Indonesia'' on August 23, 1945. The first Indonesian President Sukarno delivered a speech on this radio on August 25 and Vice President Mohammad Hatta, did the same on August 29. At that time, radio broadcasting was the most powerful media in order to deliver the message to reach the audiences around the world. To carry out this mission, the new Republic of Indonesia took over the former Dutch Colonial Government Radio station in Yogyakarta.
The Indonesian broadcasting across the world was named ''Voice of Free Indonesia'' On 11 September 1945, the radio station became Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI), the head organization of ''Voice of Indonesia''. During the Indonesian National Revolution, a Scottish American woman named K'tut Tantri, who was sympathetic to the Indonesian republicans, made several English language-broadcasts on the Voice of Free Indonesia. Her broadcasts were targeted at Western listeners and she gained the nickname "Surabaya Sue" due to her support for the Indonesian nationalists. During the early days of Indonesian independence, radio broadcasting played an important role in sending the new nation's message to overseas audiences, which helped other nations recognize the sovereignty of Indonesia. In addition, the ''Voice of Free Indonesia'' was also the name of an Indonesian Republican magazine that was marketed at Western correspondents. In 1950, ''Voice of Free Indonesia'' was renamed the ''Voice of Indonesia''.〔(Voice of Indonesia - Background )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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